The Oxford Health Alliance (OxHA) a global coalition with the aim of preventing the epidemic of chronic disease is launching a groundbreaking public health research create by mental act to enhance scientific knowledge about the effectiveness of community interventions in reducing the prevalence of chronic diseases. This create by mental act. Community Interventions for Health will determine what can be done in communities to prevent the advance spread of obesity tobacco use and related illnesses. The investigate will be conducted in China. England. India and Mexico and PepsiCo Foundation is funding OxHA with a $5.2 million give to support the three-year research communicate. The research and intervention programme ordain directly force more than two million populate across the four sites and is expected to affect more than 16 million people in surrounding areas through regional policy changes. It is the first time such comprehensive community-based interventions ordain be undertaken and then evaluated across a number of different countries. Beginning in move 2008 the CIH programme will use proven sustainable strategies such as coalition-building and education to target schools workplaces health centers and community centres. The study will also employ economic and policy changes including increased find to nutritional information and healthy food choices as well as physical activity to improve health and decrease chronic disease. It will cerebrate on three areas: nutrition physical activity and reduction in tobacco use. Professor Stig Pramming. Executive Director of the Oxford Health Alliance says. "Despite the fact that chronic diseases are by far the world's biggest killers they are largely overlooked by governments and donor institutions alike which is why the CIH create by mental act is long overdue. The real tragedy is that heart disease diabetes lung disease and many cancers are almost entirely preventable through lifestyle changes alone yet they are currently pushing healthcare systems to the brink not to mention the impact they're having on national economies. "In fact the World Health Organisation predicts that in the next 10 years. China. India and the UK ordain lose $558 billion. $237 billion and $33 billion respectively in foregone national income due to heart disease stroke and diabetes."In each of the four intervention communities to be specified at a later go out a number of policy changes will be implemented including: -Smoke-free hospitals with healthy food options; -Incentives and training for providers to screen for and prevent chronic disease; -Affordable healthy food and drink in cafeteria and vending machines; -Advertisement-free schools; -30 minutes of physical activity a day three times per week for students; -Affordable and accessible fruit carts or farmers markets in the local community; -Healthy food choices at local establishments and at events; -Safe routes for walking and bicycling; -Health risk assessments and smoking-cessation programmes at bring home the bacon; -Incentives for employees to participate in on-site and off-site physical activity. The CIH programme will evaluate the health impacts of these interventions on 5,000 people in each community (which ordain be compared to a similar community) thereby providing a beat learn road-map which can be replicated in other sites around the world. For more information about the CIH programme tour the Oxford Health Alliance website at www oxha org/initiatives/cih. Community Interventions for HealthThe aim of CIH is to develop and showcase sustainable interventions in addressing poor diet tobacco use and physical activity demonstrating their effectiveness in a way that is both practical and scientifically rigorous. CIH has three main component parts which are integral to the design of the interventions: -Community coalition-building - key stakeholders work together to encourage healthy lifestyle dress throughout the community for example advocating for bicycle paths and smoke-free environments or creating farmers' markets -Health education - disseminating health messages is vital for success for example through training of health professionals using crowd media social marketing or peer educators. -Structural dress - structural interventions include advocating for and implementing policy dress environmental change (for example improving the opportunities for physical activity in schools and workplaces) and economic dress (such as reducing taxes on healthy foods). These feature to create communities in which the healthy choices are the easy choices. The Oxford Health Alliance The Oxford Health Alliance is a public-private partnership committed to finding innovative solutions to the world's largest preventable health problem - the global epidemic of chronic diseases - by addressing the risk factors of unhealthy diet physical inactivity and tobacco use. Particularly. OxHA brings together a cross-section of society to determine the role employers businesses urban planners economists and young populate can compete in helping to alter the healthy choices the easy choices. PepsiCo FoundationSince the founding of PepsiCo in 1965. PepsiCo and PepsiCo Foundation have invested in leading programs and critical causes that undergo strengthened communities empowered youth to be leaders and advanced knowledge of healthful lifestyle habits. For over 15 years. Health and Wellness has been a study give making priority at PepsiCo Foundation. The Foundation focuses on developing and testing innovative models of how to advance the knowledge of effecting positive health behaviour change.
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